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Beyond-mean-field study of the hyperon impurity effect in hypernuclei with shape coexistence

机译:超核中超子杂质效应的超平均场研究   与形状共存

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摘要

[Background] The hyperon impurity effect in nuclei has been extensivelystudied in different mean-field models. Recently, there is a controversy aboutwhether the $\Lambda$ hyperon is more tightly bound in the normal deformed (ND)states than that in the superdeformed (SD) states.[Purpose] This article isaimed to provide a beyond-mean-field study of the low-lying states ofhypernuclei with shape coexistence and to shed some light on thecontroversy.[Method] The models of relativistic mean-field and beyond based ona relativistic point-coupling energy functional are adopted to study thelow-lying states of both $^{37}_\Lambda$Ar and $^{36}$Ar. The wavefunctions oflow-lying states are constructed as a superposition of a set of relativisticmean-field states with different values of quadrupole deformation parameter.The projections onto both particle number and angular momentum areconsidered.[Results] The $\Lambda$ binding energies in both ND and SD states of$^{37}_{\Lambda}$Ar are studied in the case of the $\Lambda$ hyperon occupying$s, p$, or $d$ state in the spherical limit, respectively. For comparison, foursets of nucleon-hyperon point-coupling interactions are used respectively.Moreover, the spectra of low-lying states in $^{36}$Ar and$^{37}_{\Lambda_s}$Ar are calculated based on the same nuclear energy densityfunctional. The results indicate that the SD states exist in$^{37}_{\Lambda}$Ar for all the four effective interactions. Furthermore, the$\Lambda_s$ reduces the quadrupole collectivity of ND states to a greaterextent than that of SD states. For $^{37}_{\Lambda}$Ar, the beyond-mean-fielddecreases the $\Lambda_s$ binding energy of the SD state by 0.17 MeV, but italmost has no effect on that of the ND state. [Conclusions] In$^{37}_{\Lambda_s}$Ar, the $\Lambda_p$ and $\Lambda_d$ binding energies of theSD states ...
机译:[背景]原子核中的超子杂质效应已在不同的平均场模型中得到了广泛的研究。近年来,关于$ \ Lambda $超子在正常变形(ND)状态下比在超变形(SD)状态下的约束更紧密的争论。[目的]本文旨在提供一种超出平均范围的研究[方法]采用相对论平均场和超越论的模型,基于相对论点耦合能量函数,研究形状和形状的超核并存的低态。 {37} _ \ Lambda $ Ar和$ ^ {36} $ Ar。将低能态的波函数构造为一组具有不同四极变形参数值的相对论平均场状态的叠加。考虑了粒子数和角动量的投影。[结果]两者的$ \ Lambda结合能在$ \ Lambda $超子在球形极限中占据$ s,p $或$ d $状态的情况下,研究了$ ^ {37} _ {\ Lambda} $ Ar的ND和SD状态。为了进行比较,分别使用了四组核子-超子点耦合相互作用。此外,基于以下公式计算$ ^ {36} $ Ar和$ ^ {37} _ {\ Lambda_s} $ Ar的低态能谱相同的核能密度函数。结果表明,对于所有四个有效交互,SD状态都存在于$ ^ {37} _ {\ Lambda} $ Ar中。此外,$ \ Lambda_s $将ND状态的四极子集合度降低到比SD状态更大的程度。对于$ ^ {37} _ {\ Lambda} $ Ar,平均域超出了SD状态的$ \ Lambda_s $结合能0.17 MeV,但最起码​​对ND状态没有影响。 [结论] In $ ^ {37} _ {\ Lambda_s} $ Ar,SD国家的$ \ Lambda_p $和$ \ Lambda_d $结合能...

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